Kidney failure is a daunting diagnosis that can drastically alter the course of one’s life. As patients grapple with the complexities of managing this condition, they must be vigilant about avoiding certain risks that can worsen their situation.
According to the US CDC, around 15 percent of US adults have chronic kidney disease. A lot of these adults eventually have to suffer from kidney failure. Things can get much worse for these individuals if they fail to take better care of themselves.
In this article, we will delve into some crucial risks that individuals suffering from kidney failure must navigate with care.
#1 Inadequate Fluid Management
Proper fluid management is paramount for individuals with kidney failure. The kidneys play a crucial role in regulating fluid balance in the body, and when they fail, fluid retention becomes a significant concern. Patients must strike a delicate balance between avoiding dehydration and preventing excessive fluid buildup.
Dehydration can lead to a drop in blood pressure and impaired kidney function. On the other hand, excessive fluid retention can strain the heart and exacerbate symptoms such as swelling and shortness of breath.
It is imperative for patients to work closely with their healthcare team to develop a personalized fluid intake plan. A professionally-supervised plan will align with the patient’s specific needs and medical history.
Also, as reported by USA Today, a reasonable amount of fluid intake for people with healthy kidneys is 2.5-3.5 liters a day. Not ensuring the required amount of fluid intake can lead to blood pressure problems. This, in turn, can worsen kidney problems, a point we’ll discuss in the next section.
#2 Uncontrolled Blood Pressure
Hypertension is a common companion to kidney failure and can hasten the progression of the disease. Managing blood pressure becomes a critical aspect of kidney care. Uncontrolled high blood pressure can further damage the already compromised kidneys and increase the risk of cardiovascular complications.
Patients must adhere to prescribed medications, adopt a low-sodium diet, engage in regular physical activity, and monitor their blood pressure consistently. Regular communication with healthcare providers is essential to adjust medications as needed and ensure that blood pressure remains within a target range.
#3 Neglecting Medication Adherence
The medication regimen for kidney failure is often intricate, involving a combination of drugs to manage symptoms, control blood pressure, and address underlying causes. Neglecting medication adherence can have severe consequences, including a decline in kidney function and increased vulnerability to complications.
Patients should fully comprehend their prescribed medications, adhere to dosing schedules, and promptly report any adverse effects to their healthcare team. Open communication is key, enabling healthcare providers to make informed decisions about medication adjustments or changes based on the patient’s response.
Healthcare professionals also have a role to play in this regard. For instance, in some cases, a patient may need to use a medical device, like an implantable port, for medicine delivery. Healthcare professionals should be careful not to use faulty implantable or catheter ports, like the Bard Power Port device.
According to TorHoerman Law, the Bard Power Port catheter device has been found to cause serious injuries in users. These injuries include everything from blood clots and nerve damage to damaged blood vessels, arterial puncture, and even heart attack. All this led to the Bard Power Port lawsuits filed by the victims of this implantable device to seek compensation for their losses.
The Bard Power Port lawsuit settlement amount could be at least $10,000 and over $100,000 in some cases. Given how high these settlement amounts are, it’s evident that the dangers of using faulty medical devices can lead to serious health risks. Thus, doctors need to exercise caution when using these devices on kidney patients.
#4 Ignoring Dietary Restrictions
Diet plays a pivotal role in managing kidney failure, as certain foods can either alleviate or exacerbate symptoms. Patients are typically advised to follow a renal-friendly diet, which may involve restrictions on potassium, phosphorus, and sodium intake. Ignoring these dietary recommendations can contribute to electrolyte imbalances and other complications.
Adhering to a renal-friendly diet requires meticulous planning and education. Working with a registered nutritionist specializing in kidney care can help patients make informed choices, ensuring that their dietary habits support overall kidney health.
Patients must also restrict certain fluid intakes, such as coffee, as part of their dietary restrictions. According to a study published in JAMA Network Open, drinking three or more cups of coffee every day can increase the risk of kidney dysfunction. Thus, kidney failure patients should be extra careful regarding the food and drinks they consume.
#5 Disregarding Anemia Management
Anemia is a common complication of kidney failure, resulting from a decline in the production of red blood cells. Ignoring the management of anemia can lead to fatigue, weakness, and a diminished quality of life. Treatment options may include iron supplements, erythropoiesis-stimulating agents, and blood transfusions.
Regular monitoring of hemoglobin levels and adherence to prescribed anemia management strategies are vital. Disregarding the importance of managing anemia can have cascading effects on the body’s overall functioning and exacerbate the challenges already posed by kidney failure.
#6 Overlooking Mental Health
The emotional toll of kidney failure should not be underestimated. Chronic illness can bring about feelings of anxiety, depression, and isolation. Overlooking mental health can hinder the well-being of individuals grappling with kidney failure and may adversely impact their ability to adhere to medical recommendations.
Patients should actively seek support from mental health professionals, support groups, or counseling services. Integrating mental health into the overall healthcare plan is crucial for empowering individuals to navigate the challenges of kidney failure more effectively.
#7 Delaying or Avoiding Regular Check-ups
Regular medical check-ups are essential for monitoring kidney function, adjusting treatment plans, and identifying potential complications early on. Delaying or avoiding these check-ups can allow the progression of kidney failure to go unnoticed until it reaches a critical stage.
Patients must prioritize regular appointments with their healthcare team, including nephrologists, dietitians, and mental health professionals. Timely assessments and proactive management can significantly improve outcomes and enhance the overall quality of life for individuals living with kidney failure.
In conclusion, navigating kidney failure requires a multidimensional approach that addresses not only the physical aspects of the condition. It must also address the emotional and lifestyle factors that contribute to overall well-being.
By avoiding the risks outlined in this article, patients can empower themselves to better manage the challenges posed by kidney failure. Through vigilant self-care, individuals facing kidney failure can strive for a more balanced and fulfilling life despite the complexities of their condition.
